Sahih al-Bukhari 5
Book 1: Revelation · Hadith 5
Hadith text
Narrated Said bin Jubair: Ibn 'Abbas in the explanation of the statement of Allah "Move not your tongue concerning (the Quran) to make haste therewith." (75.16) said "Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to bear the revelation with great trouble and used to move his lips (quickly) with the Inspiration." Ibn 'Abbas moved his lips saying, "I am moving my lips in front of you as Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to move his." Said moved his lips saying: "I am moving my lips, as I saw Ibn 'Abbas moving his." Ibn 'Abbas added, "So Allah revealed 'Move not your tongue concerning (the Qur'an) to make haste therewith. It is for Us to collect it and to give you (O Muhammad) the ability to recite it (the Quran)' (75.16-17) which means that Allah will make him (the Prophet) remember the portion of the Qur'an which was revealed at that time by heart and recite it. The statement of Allah: 'And when we have recited it to you (O Muhammad through Gabriel) then you follow its (Quran) recital' (75.18) means 'listen to it and be silent.' Then it is for Us (Allah) to make it clear to you' (75.19) means 'Then it is (for Allah) to make you recite it (and its meaning will be clear by itself through your tongue). Afterwards, Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) used to listen to Gabriel whenever he came and after his departure he used to recite it as Gabriel had recited it
Saeed bin Jubair, Ibn Abbas (رضی اللہ عنہما) se naql karte hain ke Allah ke is farmaan "Apni zubaan ko jaldi mein use harkat na do" ke baare mein bataya ke Allah ke Rasool (ﷺ) wahi yaad karne mein sakht mehnat karte the aur apne hoth hilate the. Ibn Abbas apne hoth hila kar dikhate ke isi tarah Aap (ﷺ) hilate the. Iske baad Allah ne nazil farmaya: "Apni zubaan ko jaldi mein use harkat na do — is (Quran) ko jama karna aur parhwana hamare zimme hai. Pas jab hum ise parh chuke to tum uski qiraat ki pairvi karo" — yani suno aur khamosh raho — "phir iska bayan bhi hamare zimme hai" — yani phir tumhe parhwana bhi hamara kaam hai. Iske baad Allah ke Rasool (ﷺ) jab bhi Jibreel (علیہ السلام) aate to khamoshi se sunte, aur jab woh chale jaate to Nabi (ﷺ) usi tarah parhte jaise Jibreel ne parha tha.
Sahih al-Bukhari 5 · Book 1, Hadith 5