QuranAW

Sahih al-Bukhari 2769

Book 55: Wills and Testaments (Wasaayaa) · Hadith 32

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ يَقُولُ كَانَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَكْثَرَ أَنْصَارِيٍّ بِالْمَدِينَةِ مَالاً مِنْ نَخْلٍ، وَكَانَ أَحَبُّ مَالِهِ إِلَيْهِ بَيْرَحَاءَ مُسْتَقْبِلَةَ الْمَسْجِدِ، وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَدْخُلُهَا وَيَشْرَبُ مِنْ مَاءٍ فِيهَا طَيِّبٍ‏.‏ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ ‏{‏لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ‏}‏ قَامَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَقُولُ ‏{‏لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ‏}‏ وَإِنَّ أَحَبَّ أَمْوَالِي إِلَىَّ بِيرُحَاءَ، وَإِنَّهَا صَدَقَةٌ لِلَّهِ أَرْجُو بِرَّهَا وَذُخْرَهَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ، فَضَعْهَا حَيْثُ أَرَاكَ اللَّهُ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ بَخْ، ذَلِكَ مَالٌ رَابِحٌ ـ أَوْ رَايِحٌ ـ شَكَّ ابْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ مَا قُلْتَ، وَإِنِّي أَرَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهَا فِي الأَقْرَبِينَ ‏"‏‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ‏.‏ فَقَسَمَهَا أَبُو طَلْحَةَ فِي أَقَارِبِهِ وَفِي بَنِي عَمِّهِ‏.‏ وَقَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ وَيَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى عَنْ مَالِكٍ ‏"‏ رَايِحٌ ‏"‏‏.‏

Narrated Anas bin Malik:Abu Talha had the greatest wealth of date-palms amongst the Ansar in Medina, and he prized above all his wealth (his garden) Bairuha', which was situated opposite the Mosque (of the Prophet (ﷺ) ). The Prophet used to enter It and drink from its fresh water. When the following Divine Verse came:-- "By no means shall you attain piety until you spend of what you love," (3.92) Abu Talha got up saying. "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! Allah says, 'You will not attain piety until you spend of what you love,' and I prize above all my wealth, Bairuha' which I want to give in charity for Allah's Sake, hoping for its reward from Allah. So you can use it as Allah directs you." On that the Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Bravo! It is a profitable (or perishable) property. (Ibn Maslama is not sure as to which word is right, i.e. profitable or perishable.) I have heard what you have said, and I recommend that you distribute this amongst your relatives." On that Abu Talha said, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! I will do (as you have suggested)." So, Abu Talha distributed that garden amongst his relatives and cousins

Anas bin Malik bataate hain: Abu Talha Ansaar mein Madina ke sabse maldaar khajoor ke baag ke maalik the, aur unhe sabse pyaari jaidad Bairuha thi, jo (Nabi ki) masjid ke saamne thi. Nabi usme daakhil hote aur uska taaza paani pite. Jab yeh paak Ayat nazil hui: "Tum kabhi neki nahi paoge jab tak us cheez ko sadqa na do jo tumhe pyaari ho" (3:92), Abu Talha khade hue aur kaha: "Ya Allah ke Rasool! Allah farmata hai, 'Tum neki nahi paoge jab tak us cheez ko sadqa na do jo tumhe pyaari ho,' aur meri sabse pyaari jaidad Bairuha hai jise main Allah ki raah mein sadqa mein dena chahta hoon, Allah se iska ajr chahte huye. Isliye aap ise wahan istemal karen jahan Allah aapko hukum de." Isspar Nabi ne kaha: "Wah! Yeh faidamand (ya fani) jaidad hai." (Ibn Maslama ko yaqeen nahi konsa lafz sahi hai, faidamand ya fani.) "Maine tumhari baat sun li hai, aur mera mashwara hai ke tum ise apne rishtedaron mein taqseem karo." Isspar Abu Talha ne kaha: "Ya Allah ke Rasool! Main aisa hi karunga." Isliye Abu Talha ne woh baag apne rishtedaron aur chachazaad bhaiyon mein taqseem kar diya.

Sahih al-Bukhari 2769 · Book 55, Hadith 32

Read all hadith in Book 55: Wills and Testaments (Wasaayaa)