QuranAW

Sahih al-Bukhari 4600

Book 65: Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh)) · Hadith 122

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ ‏{‏وَيَسْتَفْتُونَكَ فِي النِّسَاءِ قُلِ اللَّهُ يُفْتِيكُمْ فِيهِنَّ‏}‏ إِلَى قَوْلِهِ ‏{‏وَتَرْغَبُونَ أَنْ تَنْكِحُوهُنَّ‏}‏‏.‏ قَالَتْ هُوَ الرَّجُلُ تَكُونُ عِنْدَهُ الْيَتِيمَةُ، هُوَ وَلِيُّهَا وَوَارِثُهَا، فَأَشْرَكَتْهُ فِي مَالِهِ حَتَّى فِي الْعِذْقِ، فَيَرْغَبُ أَنْ يَنْكِحَهَا، وَيَكْرَهُ أَنْ يُزَوِّجَهَا رَجُلاً، فَيَشْرَكُهُ فِي مَالِهِ بِمَا شَرِكَتْهُ فَيَعْضُلَهَا فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ‏.‏

Narrated `Aisha:Regarding the Verse:--"They ask your instruction concerning the women. Say: Allah instructs you about them and yet whom you desire to marry." (4.127) (has been revealed regarding the case of) a man who has an orphan girl, and he is her guardian and her heir. The girl shares with him all his property, even a date-palm (garden), but he dislikes to marry her and dislikes to give her in marriage to somebody else who would share with him the property she is sharing with him, and for this reason that guardian prevents that orphan girl from marrying. So, this Verse was revealed: (And Allah's statement:) "If a woman fears cruelty or desertion on her husband's part

Aisha bataati hain: Is Aayat ke baare mein, 'Log aapse auraton ke baare mein hukm poochte hain. Kaho: Allah tumhein unke baare mein hukm deta hai, aur wo bhi jinse tum nikaah karna chahte ho...' (4:127) - ye us shaks ke maamle mein naazil hui jiske paas ek yateem ladki thi, wo uska sarparast aur waaris tha. Wo ladki uske saath uski poori milkiyat mein saajhedaar thi, khajoor ke baagh tak mein, magar wo na to khud usse nikaah karna chahta tha, na hi kisi aur se uska nikaah karna chahta tha, kyunke tab wo doosra shaks bhi us maal mein saajhedaar ban jaata jo ladki uske saath saanjha kar rahi thi, isi wajah se wo sarparast us yateem ladki ko nikaah se rokta tha. Isi silsile mein ye Aayat naazil hui. (Aur Allah ka farmaan:) 'Agar kisi aurat ko apne shohar ki sakhti ya beruKhi ka dar ho...'

Sahih al-Bukhari 4600 · Book 65, Hadith 122

Read all hadith in Book 65: Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh))